JALKA(Vidarbha): Rahul Gandhi narrated
Kalawati Bandurkar's story in Lok Sabha on Tuesday. He presented the poor Dalit
woman whose hut in Jalka he had visited on July 18 as an icon of grit in the
face of adversity. (
Watch
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He
made a connection between poverty and energy security for the Kalawatis of the
country, and how it could benefit them. TOI visited Kalawati on Tuesday to find
that her reality was grimmer than the picture of potential hope Rahul was trying
to paint.
Her village, Jalka, goes without power for 12 hours at a
stretch. While nuclear energy could take years to come, it might help to
highlight her problem: her house does not even have an electricity
connection.
That's not all. She has no money for its installation.
The nine-acre patch she cultivates does not have an agricultural pump. So even
if India were to produce more electricity, it's a moot point whether she would
benefit.
Her hut is sparse. When it rains, there's no spot in the
ceiling that does not leak. The oxen tied in the shed belong to one of her
sons-in-law, whom she pays for using the oxen.
But she's a gritty
woman all right. Three years ago, her husband, Parashuram, committed suicide
owing to indebtedness. She did not get any help from the government because the
land he cultivated wasn't his. Hence, he was not a "farmer" going by the
government's definition of a farmer, and not entitled to the paltry compensation
that might have helped her raise her kids. But carry on she did. This frail
woman, now 45, has still not lost hope.
Kalawati continues to
cultivate and try to make ends meet. She was helped by an NGO, Vidarbha
Janandolan Samiti. But by and large, she remains a destitute. In the last two
years, her produce, cotton and soyabean, is getting good rates although her
expenses too have shot up. This year, she got her fifth daughter married. That
still leaves two daughters and two sons to set up. Perforce she needs them to
work the fields.
"What can I do?" she asks plaintively. The married
daughters' families expect her to keep up the familial customs. She has to pay
for her grandchildren's delivery. The last daughter she got married fought with
her because she couldn't buy her a sari. She may have been made nationally
famous by Rahul Gandhi but in the last two days she hasn't eaten because there
wasn't enough for the entire brood. Her rations are bought weekly and she is
never sure where would the next week's supplies come from.
Everybody
asks her about Rahul's visit. "He asked about how many children I have,"
Kalavati mechanically recounts. "I told him seven daughters and two sons. I told
him I pay Rs 20,000 to the owner of the field I cultivate. This year I have sown
cotton and soyabean." She was cooking dinner for the family when Rahul had
dropped in. She says she did not recognize him. "I said, 'namaskar', when
somebody told me he was Indira Gandhi's grandson," she adds.
More
than electricity, she worries about rain. A month-long dry spell has meant they
had to sow the crop again. There won’t be any compensation for this
because the state government insists that damage must be 100% for her to be
eligible for it. On Tuesday, it was raining at Jalka. She and the villagers were
hoping it would continue until September.
She learned about Rahul
mentioning her in the Lok Sabha only when reporters reached her home with the
news. Does she expect any improvement in her condition now? "The government and
the officers should help. They have not done anything until now. I hope they
will do something now," she says.